Telematics programs track how and how much you drive, then price your premium accordingly. Safe, low-mileage drivers can save meaningfully — but the data trade-off isn't for everyone.
Usage-based insurance (UBI) uses an app or a plug-in device to measure driving behavior — mileage, hard braking, rapid acceleration, and time of day — and adjusts your premium based on the data. Careful, low-mileage drivers tend to benefit most.
The trade-off is privacy: you're sharing detailed driving data with your insurer, and in some programs risky driving can raise your rate, not just lower it. Read the program terms before enrolling.
Most programs score a mix of behaviors and total mileage over an initial monitoring period, then set your discount. Pay-per-mile programs go further and base most of the premium on how many miles you actually drive.
Snapshot — one of the longest-running usage-based programs
DriveEasy telematics program
Drivewise, plus pay-per-mile Milewise in some states
SmartRide, plus SmartMiles pay-per-mile
Drive Safe & Save
Program availability and terms vary by state. This is a non-exhaustive list of well-known examples — always ask any insurer you quote which discounts you qualify for.
In some programs, yes. A number of usage-based programs only apply a discount and never a surcharge, but others adjust your rate up or down based on the driving data. Ask the carrier which type its program is before enrolling — if it's reward-only, there's little downside to trying it.
Safe drivers who brake gently, avoid late-night driving, and log low annual mileage. Pay-per-mile programs specifically reward people who drive very little — remote workers, retirees, city dwellers. High-mileage or aggressive drivers may see little benefit or, in some programs, a higher rate.
Sarah Mitchell
Editorial Lead, Property & Casualty
This article was researched and written by the Cover Forge USA editorial team against federal sources (NAIC, CMS, FEMA, DOL, SSA, state DOIs) and standard policy forms. Bylines organize content by topic — they do not assert individual licensure. See our editorial-policy for details.
Reviewed 2026-06-14
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